POLYMARKET · PREDICTION MARKET · PGA TOUR: U.S. OPEN WINNER

Will Patrick Reed win the 2026 U.S. Open?

YES · live
6.0¢
NO · live
94.0¢

▸ Advanced metrics · M2M bundle

polymarket · 2026-us-open-winner-patrick-reed-win · fresh · feed 14s old
24h sparkline · 60 pts
realized vol (ann.)
151.29%
max drawdown
9.76%
sharpe
ulcer index
6.95%
RMS drawdown
pain index
5.78%
mean drawdown
mod. VaR 95%
0.00%
Cornish-Fisher
martin ratio
ret / ulcer
CDaR 95%
9.76%
cond. drawdown
gain/pain
9.20
Σgain / Σ|loss|
sterling
ret / CDaR
omega (θ=0)
9.20
upside/downside
roll spread
29.6 bps
implied (price-only)
bars used
1267
store
spread
24h Δ
flow lean
carry
flat
signalNEUTRALconfidence 20%
Same bundle via M2M API: /api/m2m/pm-2026-us-open-winner-patrick-reed-win/bundle · venue execution: polymarket
LIVEPOLL0SRCWARMING14.3s--:--:-- UTC8NEXT8.0sUP0s--:--HIST0/30
▶ STREAMING·HYPERLIQUID·POLYMARKET·0 POLLS·SRC WARMING·UPTIME 0s·NEXT POLL 8.0s·CC0 OPEN DATA·HYPO.MARKETS·▶ STREAMING·HYPERLIQUID·POLYMARKET·0 POLLS·SRC WARMING·UPTIME 0s·NEXT POLL 8.0s·CC0 OPEN DATA·HYPO.MARKETS·
YES · live
6.0¢
NO · live
94.0¢
YES price · live 24h
n=25 · μ=0.0177 · σ=0.0032 · range [0.0155, 0.0280] · R²=0.373 RISING +67.74%σ EXTREME 17.92%LAST 0.02600.02800.02490.02170.01860.0155μ = 0.0177max 0.0280min 0.0155dataMA(5)OLS R²=0.37μ lineμ ± σ bandmaxminlive endpoint
25 ticks · last 2.60¢
YES / NO split · live
YES 6.0%NO 94.0%NO94.0%93.95¢ · odds 1/1.06
Σ 100.00% · fair
Σ-sides total = 100.00% (tight rounding)
H(p) entropy = 0.329 / 1.00 bits (33%) · informative — one side favoured
YES
6.0%6.0¢16.53× +0.00pp
NO
94.0%94.0¢1.06× +0.00pp
Σ 100.00% · arb gap 0.00pp
Per-tick activity · |Δp| in basis points · live
n=24 · Σ=345 · μ=14.4 · σ=33.3 · CV=2.32BURSTY · concentratedcumulative energy ↗ · 50% by h=140295886115μ = 1411550%h1h5h9h13h17h21#1 peak#2-3> μactivequietμ linecum energy
Σ 345bp moved · peak 115bp · n=24 ticks
Live numerics · pulse on poll
LIVE NUMERICS8 metrics·POLL 0
snapshot age
14.3s
YES mid
6.05¢ (6.05%)
NO mid
93.95¢ (93.95%)
ΣΣ sides
100.00%
arb gap
0.000pp
$24h vol $
$22.8k
liquidity $
$2.9k
history points
25 ticks (live)

§1 · 24h price history (YES + NO tokens)

YES price · CLOB mid
n=25 · μ=0.0177 · σ=0.0032 · range [0.0155, 0.0280] · R²=0.373 RISING +67.74%σ EXTREME 17.92%LAST 0.02600.02800.02490.02170.01860.0155μ = 0.0177max 0.0280min 0.0155dataMA(5)OLS R²=0.37μ lineμ ± σ bandmaxmin
25 YES observations from clob.polymarket.com · last 2.60¢
NO price · CLOB mid
n=25 · μ=0.9823 · σ=0.0032 · range [0.9720, 0.9845] · R²=0.373 FALLING -1.07%σ LOW 0.32%LAST 0.97400.98450.98140.97830.97510.9720μ = 0.9823max 0.9845min 0.9720dataMA(5)OLS R²=0.37μ lineμ ± σ bandmaxmin
25 NO observations from clob.polymarket.com · last 97.40¢

§2 · Distribution of Δp

Histogram of hourly increments
n=24 · 10 bins · μ=0.0002 · σ=0.0034 · skew=0.70 (right-skewed) · kurt=4.21 (leptokurtic (fat tails))17139401-0.94ppbin -0.94pp · n=1 · 5.9% peakbin -0.94pp · n=1 · 5.9% peak-0.72pp-0.50pp-0.28pp17-0.06ppbin -0.06pp · n=17 · 100.0% peakbin -0.06pp · n=17 · 100.0% peak40.16ppbin 0.16pp · n=4 · 23.5% peakbin 0.16pp · n=4 · 23.5% peak0.38pp0.60pp10.82ppbin 0.82pp · n=1 · 5.9% peakbin 0.82pp · n=1 · 5.9% peak11.04ppbin 1.04pp · n=1 · 5.9% peakbin 1.04pp · n=1 · 5.9% peakμΔ < 0 · loss barsΔ ≈ 0 · flatΔ > 0 · gain barsN(μ,σ²) referenceμ line · ±σ band shaded
n=24
Q-Q plot · standardised Δp vs N(0,1)
n=24 · skew=0.37 · kurt=5.47 · near 6 / mid 14 / far 4 · OLS slope=0.77 intercept=-0.00LEPTOKURTIC — FAT TAILSUPPER TAIL NORMALLOWER TAIL NORMAL-3σ-3σ-2σ-2σ-1σ-1σ+0σ+0σ+1σ+1σ+2σ+2σ+3σ+3σsample ↓marginal: sample bars + theoretical N(0,1) curve →theoretical Φ⁻¹(p) →↑ sample z-quantile|Δ| < 0.3σ · on the line|Δ| < 1σ · moderate|Δ| ≥ 1σ · outliery = x refOLS fit
reference line = identity (perfect normality). Heavy upper-right tail = fat positive tail.

§3 · Sample moments

Descriptive statistics · 5-number summary · shape diagnostics
SAMPLE MOMENTS · N=25LEPTOKURTIC · FAT TAILS (G₂=3.28)
μ MEAN1.77¢95% CI: [1.65¢, 1.90¢]
σ STD DEV0.32ppσ² = 0.101 · CV = 17.92%
med MEDIAN1.65¢Q₁ 1.55¢ · Q₃ 1.85¢
FIVE-NUMBER SUMMARY · BOX PLOT
min 1.55¢Q₁ 1.55¢med 1.65¢Q₃ 1.85¢max 2.80¢μ
SKEWNESS · G₁1.926right-skewed
−3−10+1+3
EXCESS KURTOSIS · G₂3.279leptokurtic · fat tails
−30+2+4+6
μ ↔ medianμ > med · right-tailed|μ−med| / σ = 0.39
σ × 1.349 ↔ IQRdiverges from normalratio = 1.43
range ↔ σconcentrated (range < 4σ)range / σ = 3.93
μ = mean YES probability · σ = standard deviation · 95% CI = μ ± 1.96·SE. Skew/kurt diagnose departure from normality.

§5 · Time-series structure

Regime & autocorrelation diagnostics
TIME-SERIES STRUCTUREREGIME: MEAN-REVERTING · ρ(1) -0.39 + ADF rejected
ρ(1) AUTOCORR-0.386within white-noise band
ρ(2) AUTOCORR-0.028lag-2 not significant
H · HURST EXPONENT0.765strongly persistent
OLS TREND · t-STAT+3.700significant @ α=0.05
HURST EXPONENT [0, 1]
H = 0.765STRONGLY PERSISTENT
0
anti-persistent
0.45
mean-reverting
0.5
random walk
0.55
persistent
1
strongly trending
AUTOCORRELATION FUNCTION · ρ(k) for k=1..5
k=1-0.386k=2-0.028k=3-0.089k=4+0.067k=5+0.0070+1−1+0.410.41+ momentum (ρ > +0.41)− reversal (ρ < −0.41)noise (within band)±2/√n threshold
OLS TREND · t-STAT · [-5, +5]
−5 reject−1.960 retain H₀+1.96+5 reject
REGIME CLASSIFICATIONMEAN-REVERTING · ρ(1) -0.39 + ADF rejectedfrom Hurst + ρ(1) joint diagnosis
PREDICTABILITY · score 0.92very high · strong structure|ρ(1)| + 2·|H − 0.5| heuristic
TREND SIGNIFICANCESIGNIFICANT @ 1% (|t|=3.70)α=0.05 critical |t|=1.96 · α=0.01 |t|=2.58
ρ(k) = lag-k sample autocorrelation · H = R/S Hurst exponent · t = OLS-trend t-statistic. Significance bands at ±2/√n approximate the 95% white-noise envelope. α=0.05 critical |t|=1.96; α=0.01 |t|=2.58.

§6 · Microstructure

Market quality · two-sided pricing · activity
MICROSTRUCTURE · MARKET QUALITYPERFECT · ARB-FREE Σ=100.00%
MARKET ID2553327
SLUG2026-us-open-winner-patrick-reed-win
CATEGORYPGA Tour: U.S. Open Winner
TWO-SIDED PRICING
PRIMARY · YES6.05¢implied prob 6.05% · decimal odds 16.53×
COUNTER · NO93.95¢implied prob 93.95% · decimal odds 1.06×
6.05¢
93.95¢
Σ-SIDES ARBITRAGE TEST
0%50%100% · target110%
Σ = 100.00% · |1 − Σ| = 0.000pp
24H ACTIVITY · LIQUIDITY
24H VOLUME22.76k USD 24h
LIQUIDITY2.87k USD
MARKET QUALITYPERFECT · ARB-FREE Σ=100.00%|1−Σ| ≤ 0.5pp ⇒ fair · > 2pp ⇒ inefficient
PRICING SKEWFAVOURS NO (94¢)|primary − counter| = 0.879 · entropy 0.329 bits
LIQUIDITY DEPTHACTIVE100k+ deep · 10k+ active · 1k+ modest · 100+ thin
Σ-sides = YES + NO implied probabilities. Perfect arb-free Σ = 100%. |1−Σ| > 2pp suggests synthetic outright arbitrage.

§7 · Position sizing & edge analysis

Probability split · YES vs NO · Kelly · entropy · arbitrage
FAIR MARKET · no edge
YES 6.0%NO 94.0%YES6.0%H = 0.329 / 1.00 bits
Probability scale (YES)
0%25%50%
fair
75%100%
Implied decimal odds
YES16.53×(6¢)NO1.06×(94¢)
Kelly bet-size (% of bankroll) K* = 0.00%
K* full
0.00%
½K half
0.00%
¼K quarter
0.00%
Entropy H(p̂) = 0.329 bits (33% of max) · informative — one side strongly favoured
0 (certain)0.250.50.751.00 (max)
Σ-sides = 100.00% · |1 − Σ| = 0.00pp · tight cross-venue rounding
K* full = (b·p − q)/b · ½K and ¼K are conservative fractions of the full-Kelly bet. Entropy in bits — log₂(2)=1 is maximum uncertainty for a binary market.

§8 · Time decay & θ projection

Time decay & theta projection
⏱ URGENCY · MEDIUMresolves 2026-06-21 00:00 UTC
2days
13hrs
08min
YES$1.00(P = 6.0%)
NO$0.00(P = 94.0%)
current: $0.0605 · expected return per side: $0.94 on YES hit · $0.06 on NO hit
0%25%50%75%100%YES $1NO $0NOW+1.3dRESOLVESP projection · σ=0.32% · path funnel to settle at YES=1 or NO=0
Theta progression · θ ∝ σ / √t_remainingθ_now = 1.557 pp/day
now2.55d left
1.557 pp/day×1.00
−25%1.91d left
1.798 pp/day×1.15
−50%1.27d left
2.203 pp/day×1.41
−75%15.28h left
3.115 pp/day×2.00
−90%6.11h left
4.925 pp/day×3.16
θ approximation: σ/√T (expected daily move magnitude). The cone shows ±√(p̂(1−p̂)) widening as time decays, funneling to {0, 1} at resolution. Theta accelerates as √(t_left)→0.

§9 · Hourly return heatmap

24-hour signed Δp grid · green = up · red = down
HOURLY RETURN HEATMAP · n=24 bars · best 1.15% · worst -1.05% · typical |Δ| 0.14%MILD BULLISH +1.05%BEST+1.15%13hWORST-1.05%14hTYPICAL |Δ|0.14%mean absoluteCUMULATIVE+1.05%Σ signed ΔSTREAK↗ 1up-runASIA · 00-08 UTCμ +0.00% · Σ +0.00%EUROPE · 08-16 UTCμ +0.03% · Σ +0.20%US · 16-24 UTCμ +0.01% · Σ +0.10%CUMULATIVE Δ PATH · final +1.05%+1.25%0.00%0.00% · 1h0.00% · 1h·1h0.00% · 2h0.00% · 2h·2h0.00% · 3h0.00% · 3h·3h0.00% · 4h0.00% · 4h·4h0.00% · 5h0.00% · 5h·5h0.00% · 6h0.00% · 6h·6h0.00% · 7h0.00% · 7h·7h0.00% · 8h0.00% · 8h·8h0.05% · 9h0.05% · 9h0.05%9h0.00% · 10h0.00% · 10h·10h0.00% · 11h0.00% · 11h·11h0.05% · 12h0.05% · 12h0.05%12h1.15% · 13h1.15% · 13h1.15%13h★ BEST-1.05% · 14h-1.05% · 14h-1.05%14h▼ WORST0.00% · 15h0.00% · 15h·15h0.00% · 16h0.00% · 16h·16h0.20% · 17h0.20% · 17h0.20%17h0.05% · 18h0.05% · 18h0.05%18h-0.10% · 19h-0.10% · 19h-0.10%19h0.00% · 20h0.00% · 20h·20h-0.05% · 21h-0.05% · 21h-0.05%21h0.00% · 22h0.00% · 22h·22h0.00% · 23h0.00% · 23h·23h0.75% · 24h0.75% · 24h0.75%24hTIME PATTERNuniform across sessionsRUNSup max 2 · down max 1BREADTH25% up · 13% down · 63% flat
6 up bars · 3 down · best 1.15% · worst -1.05% · typical |Δ| 0.144%

§10 · Equity curve & underwater drawdown

Cumulative compounded return + running peak-to-trough
EQUITY & DRAWDOWN ANALYSIS · n=25 barsPROFITABLE +1.04%FINAL+1.04%MAX DD-1.05%RECOVERYONGOING · 11 barsMAX RUN-UP+1.25%UNDERWATER11/25 (44%)STREAK↗ 1EQUITY CURVE · end 1.0104 · peak 1.0125 · range [1.0000, 1.0125]1.01251.0000break-even = 1★ PEAK 1.0125UNDERWATER DRAWDOWN · max -1.05% · moderate0%-1.05%▼ TROUGH -1.05%TOP DRAWDOWN PERIODS · 1 total#1 -1.05%bar 15-25 · 11 bars · ONGOINGDD SEVERITYmoderate (max -1.05%)RECOVERYongoing · 11 barsTIME UNDER WATER44% of session · 11/25 bars
final equity 1.0104 (1.04%) · max DD -1.05% · time-under-water 11/25 bars

§11 · Rolling-window statistics (w = 6 bars)

Rolling annualised Sharpe ratio · green positive · red negative
n=19 · +14 / −2 (74% positive) · μ=13.99 · σ=23.57PROFITABLE STRATEGYLAST 29.16 (+0.64σ vs μ)60.4230.210.00-30.21-60.42μ = 13.990.000.000.000.000.000.0038.2138.2138.2138.2138.2138.2160.4260.4242.2142.214.484.483.363.363.363.367.807.807.807.80-31.08-31.0823.7023.7015.1015.1015.1015.10-30.21-30.2129.1629.16v > 0 · positivev < 0 · negativeμ mean lineμ ± σ bandlatest bar (outlined)
latest 29.163 · range [-31.08, 60.42] · μ 13.992 · positive Sharpe = excess-return-per-risk earned by buying-and-holding through this window
Rolling annualised volatility (%)
n=19 · μ=25.4499 · σ=27.7670 · range [0.0000, 65.4774] · R²=0.092 FLATσ EXTREME 109.10%LAST 30.038065.477449.108132.738716.36940.0000μ = 25.4499max 65.4774min 0.0000dataMA(3)OLS R²=0.09μ lineμ ± σ bandmaxmin
latest 30.04% · range [0.00%, 65.48%] · μ 25.45% · σ̂ scaled to annualised (×√8760)
Rolling lag-1 autocorrelation ρ(1)
n=19 · +4 / −12 (21% positive) · μ=-0.191 · σ=0.239MEAN-REVERSIONLAST -0.010 (+0.76σ vs μ)0.5830.2920.000-0.292-0.583μ = -0.1910.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.000-0.033-0.033-0.233-0.233-0.233-0.233-0.333-0.333-0.006-0.006-0.492-0.492-0.476-0.476-0.476-0.476-0.474-0.474-0.470-0.4700.0200.0200.0130.0130.0420.0420.1200.120-0.583-0.583-0.010-0.010v > 0 · positivev < 0 · negativeμ mean lineμ ± σ bandlatest bar (outlined)
latest -0.010 · |ρ| > 0.3 ⇒ regime with persistence (ρ > 0) or reversal (ρ < 0) · |ρ| ≤ 0.1 = consistent with random walk

§12 · Hypothesis tests (α = 0.05)

Formal inference at 5% significance
3 of 6 REJECT · mixed evidence3 reject·3 pass·α = 0.05
𝒩

Jarque-Bera

REJECT H₀***

H₀: Δp ~ Normal(μ, σ²)

STATISTIC
51.1001
p-VALUE (log scale)
< 0.0001
α
10⁻⁴10⁻³10⁻²10⁻¹1
p < α · rejection zonenon-normal · fat tails or skew present
ρ

Ljung-Box(h=5)

FAIL TO REJECTns

H₀: No serial autocorrelation up to lag 5

STATISTIC
4.4516
p-VALUE (log scale)
0.4878
α
10⁻⁴10⁻³10⁻²10⁻¹1
p ≥ α · null retainedconsistent with white noise
Ψ

Dickey-Fuller (τ_μ)

FAIL TO REJECTns

H₀: p has a unit root (non-stationary)

STATISTIC
-2.8283
p-VALUE (log scale)
0.0555
α
10⁻⁴10⁻³10⁻²10⁻¹1
p ≥ α · null retainedrandom-walk behaviour (crit ≈ -2.86)
±

Wald-Wolfowitz runs

FAIL TO REJECTns

H₀: Sign sequence of Δ is random

STATISTIC
0.0000
p-VALUE (log scale)
1.0000
α
10⁻⁴10⁻³10⁻²10⁻¹1
p ≥ α · null retainedsigns appear random (5 runs)
χ

KPSS (μ stationarity)

REJECT H₀*

H₀: p IS level-stationary

STATISTIC
0.6845
p-VALUE (log scale)
0.0150
α
10⁻⁴10⁻³10⁻²10⁻¹1
p < α · rejection zonenon-stationary (crit 0.463)
χ

Variance ratio q=3

REJECT H₀*

H₀: Δp is a random walk · VR = 1

STATISTIC
-2.0157
p-VALUE (log scale)
0.0438
α
10⁻⁴10⁻³10⁻²10⁻¹1
p < α · rejection zoneVR 0.387 → mean-reverting
Each row states an explicit null H₀, the test statistic, an approximated p-value, and the decision. REJECT means evidence against H₀. KPSS complements ADF (rejecting both ⇒ ambiguous; rejecting one ⇒ clean verdict).

§13 · Spectral analysis (DFT periodogram)

Power spectrum of Δp · ‖X̂(k)‖²/n
n=12 bins · noise floor μ=1.29e-5 · top T=2.18h (23.9%) · top-3 cover 50.9%1 SIGNIFICANT CYCLEcumulative energy ↗ (1 bin above 2× noise)3.7e-52.8e-51.8e-59.2e-60.0e+0μ noise floor2× noise (significance)period 24.0 · power 6.06e-7 · 0.4% energyperiod 24.0 · power 6.06e-7 · 0.4% energyperiod 12.0 · power 5.50e-6 · 3.6% energyperiod 12.0 · power 5.50e-6 · 3.6% energyperiod 8.0 · power 8.84e-7 · 0.6% energyperiod 8.0 · power 8.84e-7 · 0.6% energyperiod 6.0 · power 1.68e-5 · 10.9% energyperiod 6.0 · power 1.68e-5 · 10.9% energyperiod 4.8 · power 4.43e-6 · 2.9% energyperiod 4.8 · power 4.43e-6 · 2.9% energyperiod 4.0 · power 2.23e-5 · 14.4% energyperiod 4.0 · power 2.23e-5 · 14.4% energyperiod 3.4 · power 1.22e-5 · 7.9% energyperiod 3.4 · power 1.22e-5 · 7.9% energyperiod 3.0 · power 1.36e-5 · 8.8% energyperiod 3.0 · power 1.36e-5 · 8.8% energyperiod 2.7 · power 1.94e-5 · 12.6% energyperiod 2.7 · power 1.94e-5 · 12.6% energyperiod 2.4 · power 1.31e-5 · 8.5% energyperiod 2.4 · power 1.31e-5 · 8.5% energyperiod 2.2 · power 3.69e-5 · 23.9% energyperiod 2.2 · power 3.69e-5 · 23.9% energyperiod 2.0 · power 8.76e-6 · 5.7% energyperiod 2.0 · power 8.76e-6 · 5.7% energy50% by T=2.7h#1 dominantT=2.18h#2T=4.00h#3T=2.67hT=2hT=3hT=4hT=6hT=8hT=12hT=16hT=24h← shorter cycle (high freq · Nyquist=½) · period T (bars per cycle) · longer cycle (low freq · 1/n) →#1 dominant#2 peak#3 peak> 2× noisenoiseμ floor2μ sig.cum energy
dominant period ≈ 2.18h (freq 0.458) · concentrates 23.9% of total energy · Σ|X̂|²/n = 1.545e-4

▸ Depth section using sovereign-store price series (1267 bars · effective 1752518 bars/year) — annualisation reflects native polling cadence, not upstream timeframes.

§14 · Honest position analytics

A binary-market analytics module framed in horizon time (days to resolution, not annualised). Estimators that need a model probability q as a first-class input (Kelly, KL divergence, Bayesian posterior, Mark-to-Market MC) only render when q is provided externally. Sweep an exploratory q at the interactive simulator →

§15 · Horizon returns

Returns · per bar / per day / per horizon
Horizon 2.5 d · σ/bar 0.114pp · expected |Δp| over horizon 0.89ppterminal variance p(1−p) = 0.0568 · n = 1267n = 1267
μ per bar
+0.003pp
average Δp · drift
σ per bar
0.114pp
one-bar volatility · logit-free
Per-day movedaily
0.56pp
σ × √24
Per-horizon move3d
0.89pp
σ × √61.13938666666667
Terminal variancebinary
0.0568
p(1−p) at resolution
Current pricep
6.0¢
latest snapshot
Note: annualised Sharpe/Sortino are omitted — they are not meaningful for a bounded fixed-horizon binary contract that snaps to {0, 1} at resolution.
Annualised metrics are intentionally omitted — they don't apply to bounded probability series that resolve at a fixed date.

§16 · Tail risk

VaR · ES · max drawdown
VaR₉₅ 0.18pp · ES₉₅ 0.23pp · method parametric · drift-correcteddrift +0.003pp/bar · quantised: yes · median step 0.05pp · unique ratio 0.01n = 1267
VaR 95%
0.18pp
1.645·σ (parametric) of Δp
ES 95%
0.23pp
mean of the tail
Max drawdown
9.8pp
peak 2.1¢ → trough 1.8¢
Median step
0.05pp
price bucket granularity
Price series is bucketed (cent grid). Empirical quantiles collapse to grid points — parametric N(0, σ²) used instead.
Empirical quantiles unless the price series is bucketed (PM cent grid), in which case parametric N(0, σ²) is used to avoid grid collapse.

§17 · Odds conversion

Odds conversion · every dialect a bettor thinks in
Implied probabilityP
6.0%
= price
Decimal oddsEU
16.529
total return per $1
AmericanUS
+1553
$100 wins $1553
FractionalUK
15.53 / 1
profit per $1 risked
Profit per $100stake
+$1552.89
clean dollar framing
-1000-5000+500+1000020406080100you · 6.0%implied probability (%)American odds
underdog (+)favorite (-)your price
Price → implied probability → decimal odds → American moneyline → fractional. Five views of the same number, plus the moneyline curve.

§18 · Binary entropy

Binary entropy · uncertainty as bits of information
Market entropyH(p)
0.329 bit
max 1.0 at p = 0.5
Your entropyH(q)
0.329 bit
Δ +0.000 bit vs market
Surprise · YES−log₂ p
4.05 bit
self-information
Surprise · NO−log₂(1−p)
0.09 bit
self-information
0.000.260.530.791.050.00.20.40.60.81.0marketmodelprobabilityH (bits)
Market entropy only — model entropy requires an external q.

§19 · Model-dependent surfaces

§ Edge / Kelly / KL · no model probability provided

External model required

The position-economics, Kelly, KL-divergence, Bayesian and Monte-Carlo surfaces require a model probability q as input — a number independent of the market price p.

The previous build defaulted q to a tape-momentum heuristic derived from p; that produces apparent edge that is structurally guaranteed to be small and is not a useful skill signal. The auto-derived path has been removed.

To explore these surfaces with a hypothetical q, open the interactive simulator and drag the MODEL P(YES) slider. To wire a real model, POST to the NOSTRADAMUS hook (TBD) or pass ?q=… on the simulator URL.

§∞ · Provenance & attestation

Upstream (snapshot)
gamma-api.polymarket.com
Upstream (history)
clob.polymarket.com
YES token ID
82698293947391829960912828773347229485839853051105234282640754699899326067241
NO token ID
56562010913630507882543174122918148365775017371414972962541812967177232116255
Snapshot fetched
2026-06-18 10:51:23 UTC
Snapshot age
14.3s
History points
25 CLOB mids
Page rendered
2026-06-18 10:51:38 UTC
Storage policy
no persistence — fetched on every request
SHA-256 attestation
042fe1fc868265d131f3a4df29f6f0e353295ffa6ac9abe2fb139587c8857b32 · deterministic hash of source snapshot
Open data licence
CC0 / public domain

§∞-2 · Related markets · explore more

Also see: /arb opportunities · RSS feed · more in PGA Tour: U.S. Open Winner

Market depth

live order book · Polymarket YES
Depth within 1bp
$0
bid $0 · ask $0
Depth within 5bp
$0
bid $0 · ask $0
Depth within 10bp
$0
bid $0 · ask $0
Depth within 50bp
$0
bid $0 · ask $0
Mid price
0.026000
(best bid + best ask) / 2
Spread
5384.6bp
(bestAsk − bestBid) / mid
Imbalance (whole book)
-0.867
ask-heavy
Imbalance (top-5)
+0.270
bid-heavy top-of-book

Slippage scenarios

live book walk · Polymarket YES

Simulating a market order at three notionals against the live book. Slippage = avg execution price vs. mid, in basis points. Worst fill = price of the deepest level touched. Live JSON: /api/asset/pm-2026-us-open-winner-patrick-reed-win/slippage?size=10000&side=buy

SideNotionalAvg fillSlippageWorst fillLevelsStatus
BUY$1.00K0.27955197519.62bp0.9460009FILLED
BUY$10.00K0.763889283803.47bp0.9460009FILLED
BUY$100.00K0.948807354925.93bp0.99700012PARTIAL
SELL$1.00K0.0013579478.08bp0.0010004PARTIAL
SELL$10.00K0.0013579478.08bp0.0010004PARTIAL
SELL$100.00K0.0013579478.08bp0.0010004PARTIAL

Risk metrics

sovereign store · 1,267 barsperiods/year ≈ 1.75M
Realized vol (annualised)
4119.34%
σ per bar = 0.031117
Mean return (annualised)
156733.97%
μ per bar = 0.000894
Sharpe (rf=0)
38.05
annualised; risk-free assumed zero
Max drawdown
9.76%
peak 0.02 → trough 0.02 over 484 bars

/api/asset/pm-2026-us-open-winner-patrick-reed-win/risk · same metrics, JSON